Monday, May 7, 2012

Junky Asian, Revised: Thai Chilli “Sweet Fire” Chicken


Revenge is sweet and not fattening. – Alfred Hitchcock

This tastes as good as it looks.
This is the latest in my series of Asian food that usually goes horribly wrong in North American Chinese restaurants. I say wrong, because many establishments “dumb down” their food for our tastes.

In these recipes I try to bring these dishes back into a slightly more healthy space. I do have to say, this can’t have started as Asian food – no way. I've never seen an authentic recipe that calls for that much sweet/sour sauce. It would be like floating everything in a puddle of gravy and calling it North American.

Bird's eye chillies. Photo: WordRidden, Flickr ccl
I do have to admit, this one isn’t probably very much better for you than the junky versions. But it's good. It still has sugar, but how else are you going to make a sweet-sour sauce?

I "tarted" it up by adding lots of natural flavours. It has a healthy does of garlic and perhaps a worrying amount of Thai bird’s eye chillies.

Bird's eye chilli or "Thai chilli"  (Capsicum frutescens), is commonly used in Southeast Asian cuisine. It can also be found in the dishes of India. it is often used in traditional dishes of the Kerala cuisine of Southwest India as well.  

The bird's eye chilli plant is a perennial with small, tapering fruits, often bunched together in 2-3. The fruits of most varieties are red, but some are yellow, purple or even black. They are very pungent.

Sweet Fire Sauce: a jar of evil...
The bird's eye chilli is small but is hot. It measures around 50,000-100,000 Scoville scale units, which is at the lower end of the range of the Habanero. That means very hot. There is one Thai recipe that I used to make that uses them called “Evil Jungle Prince with Chicken.” You can see what I mean…

All chillies today have their origins in Mexico, Central America and South America. They were spread via the Spanish and Portuguese empires and are still grown in their former colonies in Africa and Asia. The chillies found in those areas today were cultivated by these European colonists and traders as they moved around their empires.

If you can’t purchase individual bird’s eye chillies buy a small container and put them in the freezer. Just take out what you need to use. They will last frozen for at least six months, if not longer. I find they’re easier to chop when frozen as well.


Shallow frying with cornstarch is a great substitute for batter.
Thai Chilli “Sweet Fire” Chicken
Prep: 10 min  |  Cook: chicken, 20 min; remainder 15 min  |  Serves 4-6
(Sauce recipe below – make it ahead)
1 lb cubed chicken
1/2 cup cornstarch (more may be needed)
1-1/2 cups vegetable oil + 1 tbsp
1 medium onion, cut in eighths
1 head broccoli (just the florets)
1-1/2 cups pineapple chunks

To shallow fry the chicken, heat the 1-1/2 cups of oil in a wok until a tiny bit of water dropped in it sizzles. Coat the chicken pieces in the cornstarch and shake to remove excess.

Place about 8 pieces at a time in the hot oil and fry until golden on both sides. Repeat until all the chicken is cooked. Remove the chicken to a dish as it is fried.

Clean the wok and add the remaining oil. Fry the onion in the wok until it has started to soften slightly, about 3 minutes. Then add the broccoli florets and cook for 5 minutes.

Add the chicken and pineapple and toss together in the wok. Then add the sauce and stir until the chicken and pineapple are heated through. 

Serve immediately on rice stick noodles.


Sweet Fire Sauce
Total time: 6 minutes. Must be made first (or ahead)
2 tsp sesame oil
3 Thai bird’s eye chillies, chopped fine, with seeds
3 garlic cloves, diced
1/2 cup white sugar
1/2 cup white vinegar
1/2 cup water
1/4 tsp salt
1 tbsp cornstarch mixed with 1 tbsp water
1 drop yellow food colouring (optional)

Fry the chillies and garlic for 1 minute in the oil. Add the sugar, vinegar and water and bring to a boil. Let cook for 2 minutes. Then add the cornstarch and cook until thickened, about 1 more minute. The result is a fiery, garlicky sweet-sour sauce.


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2 comments:

  1. Instead of yellow food colouring, could one use a dash of turmeric instead? I don't think it will change the flavour too much. Just a thought. This recipe sounds delicious!! :)

    ReplyDelete
  2. Certainly. I never thought of it. Thanks!

    ReplyDelete